Shavian eGroup Archive Browser
From: Scott Stephens
Date: 2003-09-26 19:52:02 #
Subject: [shavian] Re: ng+g vs ng
Toggle Shavian
When I speak Malay, (the native language of my wife),
I find myself having to conciously fight my native
English tendencies to pronounce the "g" in the middle
of Malay words, like: "sungai" (river), "angin" (air),
"bangan" (member), "bunga" (flower). But I have no
problem with words like "bangsa", (race), "engkau"
(you - very formal), or words like "abang" (brother).
This lead me to the conclusion that their is an
inherant "g" after "ng" before a vowel in English.
However, I noticed that I pronounce "English" as
"Eng-glish", after using Malay. I think the "g" sound
is softer than a normal "g" sound by itself, though.
Notice what happens if you replace "g" with "k",
(voiced version), in those words: Enklish, finker,
sinker, blinking, inking. In these cases there seems
to be a "ng+k" sound, not the expected "n+k", but the
"k" is softer.
Since the sound is softer, does it deserve an extra
letter? If I spell "sinker" as siNkx, shouldn't I
spell "singer" as siNgx, or siNx. I hear "sing-guh",
not "sing-nguh", in people with non-rhotic accents. I
would vote for adding the extra letter, even though it
is soft.
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From: Bob Schmertz
Date: 2003-09-27 08:35:16 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] Re: The accent spectrum
Toggle Shavian
Paige Gabhart incurred the wrath of Bob on Sep 26, by saying
>
>Ewout Stam wrote:
>
>> On Thu, 25 Sep 2003 19:18:43 -0000, paul vandenbrink
>> <pvandenbrink@...> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Carl & Ethan
>>> Thanks for responding, bye the way.
>>> You bring up a number of new issues but I don't know if they all
>>> pertain to accent variation. Let me address them point by point.
>>>
>>> 1. Doubling in the words "English" and "Kangaroo".
>>> The problem is not accent variation doubling. It is just that the
>>> diagraph "ng" for the Nasal sound "ng" doesn't work well if it is
>>> followed by another g sound in T.O. Original English Spelling seems
>>> to have refrained from representing 2 different sounds, by the same
>>> letter back to back. (i.e. kang-garoo, Ing-glish) Even tho it is more
>>> phonetic. Does any accent group say kAN-arM or iN-liS?
>>>
>>
>Ewout:
>
>My accent group says iN-liS, and that pronunciation is listed in my
>Merriam-Webster collegiate dictionary (9th ed.) along with iN-gliS, with
>neither pronunciation considered preferred over the other. I find it
>interesting that I do not ever remember being aware that some people say
>"iN-gliS."
The reverse is the case for me.
I don't know if that is lack of attention on my part, or
>that most people where I live pronounce the word as I do. Apparently,
>the same effect is in place with Paul since he wondered whether anyone
>pronounces the word without the extra "g." I would view a word such as
>"finger" as the exception to the standard TO rule that "N" represents
>one phoneme rather than "Ng"
>
>Do we know the earliest pronunciation of this word? Paul writes as if
>the "g" is doing double duty for two separate phonemes, but, perhaps,
>the "N" alone was the original pronunciation, and the pronunciation with
>a "g" sound following "N" was added by people who didn't realize that
>"g" in TO was part of the "N" phoneme.
I believe I was taught that originally there was no "N" phoneme, that
there was merely an allophone of "n" before "g", and the "g" eventually
got dropped in some cases (esp. at the ends of words, it seems to me).
Singer is siNar because sing is siN, not siNg, and we don't add the g
sound back when adding a suffix like -er or -ing.
--
Cheers,
Bob Schmertz
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From: carl easton
Date: 2003-09-27 20:59:20 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] Re: The accent spectrum
Toggle Shavian
Hi Paul,
I agree.
Carl
paul vandenbrink <pvandenbrink@...> wrote:
Hi Carl & Ethan
Thanks for responding, bye the way.
You bring up a number of new issues but I don't know if they all
pertain to accent variation. Let me address them point by point.
1. Doubling in the words "English" and "Kangaroo".
The problem is not accent variation doubling. It is just that the
diagraph "ng" for the Nasal sound "ng" doesn't work well if it is
followed by another g sound in T.O. Original English Spelling seems
to have refrained from representing 2 different sounds, by the same
letter back to back. (i.e. kang-garoo, Ing-glish) Even tho it is more
phonetic. Does any accent group say kAN-arM or iN-liS?
Furthermore you can also see the same problem in words like Sink,
think and bank, which should should be spelled with a "ng". (singk,
thingk and bangk)
I think (TiNk) this another failure of the T.O.
2. Some English words with a double or single "t" in the mindle of
the word are pronounced with with a sound that sounds like a short
slurred "d" without a lot of stress. (i.e. butter, better, later)
I would consider this an accent variation. The sound is inbetween a
regular "t" and a "d" so it can still be considered part of the "t"
phoneme.
3. television = telaviZan vs. telaviSan (Z,S)
without = wiTQt vs. wiHQt (T,H)
are good example of a situation where when 2 English words are merged
into one new word, the voicing may changed to make the word easier to
pronounce. Usually every one pronouces it the same way. There is no
law that a new word must retain the exact pronunciation of the
component words.
4. I would consider the various pronuncations of "Tune" to be more a
vowel sound accent variation than a consonant sound variation, as it
could also be pronounced with the Dipthong "EU". It maybe be some
other kind of variation altogether, which wouldput it outside this
discussion.
I am not saying that there is no consonant accent variation.
I am just saying it is rare and self correcting as people tend to
gravitate back to the written standard, which is pretty consistent
for consonants. Some variant pronunciations are even consistently
marked with an "h" or other letter to make a Diagraph. (i.e. ch, gh,
ph, sh, th, wh, ng)
For vowels, there is no standard English pronunciation in T.O.
For English, the devil is in the vowel, or vowel combinations.
Regards, Paul V.
P.S. oeuvre of an artist can be simply translate as
works of an artist.
________________________attached________________________
--- In shavian@..., Ethan <ethanl@3...> wrote:
> 09/24/03 2:18:01 PM, carl easton <shavintel16@y...> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Everybody,
> >
> > Paul in a past entry mentioned that accent groups vary mostly
with the
> > vowels. So this means the consonants stay the same. However, I
had noticed
> > that there is a little variation with the consonants in two
ways. (1)
> > making a consonant either voiced or voiceless.(i.e.
turning 'butter' into
> > 'budder') And (2) doubling the same consonant in the middle of
the word.
> > (i.e. turning 'English' into Engglish)
> >
> > Tell me what you think of this,
> >
> > thanks
> >
> > Carl
>
> I think you are correct. In my accent, I say the Tees (tt) in
_butter_ with a
> "voiced alveolar flap", which is the sound many languages represent
using the
> letter Are (r). I say _English_ (in Shavian) /iNgliS, never /iNliS.
>
> About 200 miles from where I live, there are people who *always*
pronounce the
> Tee as a "voiceless, aspirated alveolar stop", which is the normal
sound for Tee
> in English.
>
> I've never taken notice to see if there are people around who
pronounce
> _English_ without the Gee.
>
> Here are a few more consonant variations for you:
>
> telaviZan vs. telaviSan (Z,S)
> wiTQt vs. wiHQt (T,H)
> tVn (tjMn) vs. tMn (j)
>
> --
> Ethan
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From: paul vandenbrink
Date: 2003-09-29 19:16:39 #
Subject: [shavian] Forget the accent spectrum. It is not so important.
Toggle Shavian
Hi Bob
I see T.O. spelling as not some rule based representation of words.
Instead, I see it as a set of strategies designed to point the reader
in the direction of the English word symbolized by the letters.
There is no consistent one to one representation of a sound, by the
letters.
Lets talk about these strategies.
1. one of the main English spelling strategies, is that once a
particular spelling is recognized as representing an English word,
even if that spelling is based on a foreign language, (i.e. oeuvre,
psychology, vice versa, sayanara) all other spellings of that word
are considered invalid.
Even if the pronunciation changes the spelling remains invariant.
2. Another strategy is that to prevent confusion, a new word should
be alway given a different spelling, even if it is less than accurate.
3. Another strategy in English, is that if there is no letter that
has the right pronunciation, pick a similar sounding letter and place
an h after it. An h is usually only pronounced at the beginning of
the word in English, and sometimes not even then. For instance (hour,
honor, heir, honest) so it makes a good flag for a non-standard
sounds.
4. After considering the remaining strategies, you would finally
write the words phonetically.
I believe that you, Bob, were taught a series of rationalizations
(not rules) that allow you to spell the majority of English words,
but really there is no reality behind these rules. They are just like
the "i before e after c rule. Conveniances, Mnemonics, Rules of
thumb. And as you can see with ng, are not applied consistently by
all Accent groups.
Another example. Do you believe the silent e at the end of a lot of
words was ever pronounced for English words. Maybe the idea was
borrowed from the French where it might apply for some of the their
words where the final letter is no longer always pronounced.
I think it is much more likely that the silent e is just an old
example of the English spelling stragegy described in point 2.
We should get rid of all that old baggage an get on with the task of
using Shavian.
Regards, Paul V.
_____________attached__________________________________
--- In shavian@..., Bob Schmertz <rschmertz@s...> wrote:
> Paige Gabhart incurred the wrath of Bob on Sep 26, by saying
>
> >
> >Ewout Stam wrote:
> >
> >> On Thu, 25 Sep 2003 19:18:43 -0000, paul vandenbrink
> >> <pvandenbrink@s...> wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi Carl & Ethan
> >>> Thanks for responding, bye the way.
> >>> You bring up a number of new issues but I don't know if they
all
> >>> pertain to accent variation. Let me address them point by point.
> >>>
> >>> 1. Doubling in the words "English" and "Kangaroo".
> >>> The problem is not accent variation doubling. It is just that
the
> >>> diagraph "ng" for the Nasal sound "ng" doesn't work well if it
is
> >>> followed by another g sound in T.O. Original English Spelling
seems
> >>> to have refrained from representing 2 different sounds, by the
same
> >>> letter back to back. (i.e. kang-garoo, Ing-glish) Even tho it
is more
> >>> phonetic. Does any accent group say kAN-arM or iN-liS?
> >>>
> >>
> >Ewout:
> >
> >My accent group says iN-liS, and that pronunciation is listed in
my
> >Merriam-Webster collegiate dictionary (9th ed.) along with iN-
gliS, with
> >neither pronunciation considered preferred over the other. I find
it
> >interesting that I do not ever remember being aware that some
people say
> >"iN-gliS."
>
> The reverse is the case for me.
>
> I don't know if that is lack of attention on my part, or
> >that most people where I live pronounce the word as I do.
Apparently,
> >the same effect is in place with Paul since he wondered whether
anyone
> >pronounces the word without the extra "g." I would view a word
such as
> >"finger" as the exception to the standard TO rule that "N"
represents
> >one phoneme rather than "Ng"
> >
> >Do we know the earliest pronunciation of this word? Paul writes
as if
> >the "g" is doing double duty for two separate phonemes, but,
perhaps,
> >the "N" alone was the original pronunciation, and the
pronunciation with
> >a "g" sound following "N" was added by people who didn't realize
that
> >"g" in TO was part of the "N" phoneme.
>
> I believe I was taught that originally there was no "N" phoneme,
that
> there was merely an allophone of "n" before "g", and the "g"
eventually
> got dropped in some cases (esp. at the ends of words, it seems to
me).
> Singer is siNar because sing is siN, not siNg, and we don't add the
g
> sound back when adding a suffix like -er or -ing.
>
> --
> Cheers,
> Bob Schmertz
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From: carl easton
Date: 2003-10-03 01:30:12 #
Subject: [shavian] My new discussion group.
Toggle Shavian
Hi Folks,
I just started a new discussion group at mormonintellectuality@... <mailto:mormonintellectuality@...> .
I'm just like my friends here at this discussion group, know so.
thanks,
Carl
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From: carl easton
Date: 2003-10-03 01:35:32 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] My new discussion group.
Toggle Shavian
Sorry folks, my grammar was aweful on the last sentence. What I meant to to say is I'm just letting you know I just started a new discussion group.
best regards,
Carl
carl easton <shavintel16@...> wrote:
Hi Folks,
I just started a new discussion group at mormonintellectuality@... <mailto:mormonintellectuality@...> .
I'm just like my friends here at this discussion group, know so.
thanks,
Carl
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From: Star Raven
Date: 2003-10-03 02:27:02 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] My new discussion group.
Toggle Shavian
In 1869, the book of mormon was printed in the Deseret alphabet. In
case anyone, like me, missed the connection on the first reading.
Deseret is, as you probably already know, is the phonetic alphabet
still used by the CJCLDS aka the mormons, in private documents; a mix
of hebrew, greek, and new symbols.
"I'm a baaaaad mormon."
--Trey Parker, *Orgasmo*
--Star
--- carl easton <shavintel16@...> wrote:
> Sorry folks, my grammar was aweful on the last sentence. What I meant
> to to say is I'm just letting you know I just started a new
> discussion group.
>
> best regards,
>
> Carl
>
>
> carl easton <shavintel16@...> wrote:
> Hi Folks,
>
> I just started a new discussion group at
> mormonintellectuality@....
> I'm just like my friends here at this discussion group, know so.
>
> thanks,
>
> Carl
>
>
> ---------------------------------
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>
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=====
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From: carl easton
Date: 2003-10-03 21:06:18 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] My new discussion group.
Toggle Shavian
Hi Star,
Yes, I am a Mormon. And I am proficient at writing in Deseret. But I simply prefer to write in Shavian.
thanks for responding,
Carl
Star Raven <celestraof12worlds@...> wrote:
In 1869, the book of mormon was printed in the Deseret alphabet. In
case anyone, like me, missed the connection on the first reading.
Deseret is, as you probably already know, is the phonetic alphabet
still used by the CJCLDS aka the mormons, in private documents; a mix
of hebrew, greek, and new symbols.
"I'm a baaaaad mormon."
--Trey Parker, *Orgasmo*
--Star
--- carl easton <shavintel16@...> wrote:
> Sorry folks, my grammar was aweful on the last sentence. What I meant
> to to say is I'm just letting you know I just started a new
> discussion group.
>
> best regards,
>
> Carl
>
>
> carl easton <shavintel16@...> wrote:
> Hi Folks,
>
> I just started a new discussion group at
> mormonintellectuality@....
> I'm just like my friends here at this discussion group, know so.
>
> thanks,
>
> Carl
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Do you Yahoo!?
> The New Yahoo! Shopping - with improved product search
> Yahoo! Groups SponsorADVERTISEMENT
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.
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>
> ---------------------------------
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=====
From the very beginning, all beings are Buddha. --Zen Master Hakuin
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From: Star Raven
Date: 2003-10-04 01:39:16 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] My new discussion group.
Toggle Shavian
--- carl easton <shavintel16@...> wrote:
> Hi Star,
>
> Yes, I am a Mormon. And I am proficient at writing in Deseret. But
> I simply prefer to write in Shavian.
>
> thanks for responding,
>
> Carl
>
Cool, Good for you, and welcome to the group.
--Star
=====
From the very beginning, all beings are Buddha. --Zen Master Hakuin
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From: Hugh Birkenhead
Date: 2003-10-04 14:48:12 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] My new discussion group.
Toggle Shavian
----- Original Message -----
From: "Star Raven" <celestraof12worlds@...>
> Cool, Good for you, and welcome to the group.
Erm, he's been here at least 4 months I think :-P
Hugh B
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