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From: Newton, Philip
Date: 2004-06-11 15:09:06 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] Re: Summer Doldrums - Question of Order

Toggle Shavian
paul vandenbrink wrote:
> It doesn't resemble ordinary alphabetic order,

True - but then, the Roman alphabetical order is pretty arbitrary.

> It has a lot of internal consistency

*nods* I think that was part of the goal. Put the tall letters first, then
the deep ones, then the short ones. Have similar-sounding letters (e.g.
voiceless consonants, or vowels) together.

> and should work fine.

*nods* I hope so, too.

> but with a little memorization, I guess you could use it
> to index a Dictionary.

*nods* You need memorisation in a foreign alphabet anyway; it comes to you
with frequent enough use.

For example, when I spent time in Greece, I initially had to say the
alphabet in my head many times to find whether a given letter was before or
after the page I was currently looking at; later, it became second nature.
Similarly with the Hebrew alphabet during a time when I used the dictionary
a lot. Practice makes perfect, as in many other fields.

If you need a reminder, use the little card in _Androcles_.

Cheers,
Philip
--
Philip Newton <Philip.Newton@...>
All opinions are my own, not my employer's.
If you're not part of the solution, you're part of the precipitate.


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From: tithhmi
Date: 2004-06-11 20:45:47 #
Subject: [shavian] Re: Shavian Transcriptor!

Toggle Shavian
Do we even need a standard spelling? Middle and Early modern English
didn't use them, in fact the King James Version of the Bible had to be
revised twice when English spelling was standardized. I dare say that
what even brought the English language to the point of the neccesity
of replacing the orthography is that we standardized our spelling
right after the phonemes shifted, giving us spellings like 'ough' with
multiple pronounciations. Without the standardization, I've heard,
things can be hard to understand. I'm a big fan of the original
edition of the King James, the one without the standard spellings, and
I understand it perfectly. If we're too stupid to use non-standard
spellings, what are we doing with a non-standard alphabet (or three,
now (well, two and an abjad))?
If the phonemes shifted before, then they can certainly shift again,
and then Shavian would have to be replaced. Without standard
spellings, spellings remain linked to the phonemes alone. That could
have saved the TO from ruin.
-- In shavian@..., "paul vandenbrink" <pvandenbrink@s...>
wrote:
> Any program you write would have to use a dictionary or a list of
> exceptions, at the very least.
>
> I do have a set of rules that I use to make make Shavian spelling
> consistent with Standard American pronunciation.
>
> I guess it all depends if you want to use the Androcles Standard or
> something more uptodate.
>
>
> Regards, Paul V.
>
> P.S. It is probably better to use rules plus an exception list, to
> allow your program to work however haphazardly on unlisted words.
> Might want to run everything throug a spell-checker first.
>
> --- In shavian@..., "Philip Newton" <philip.newton@g...>
> wrote:
> > On 8 Jun 2004 at 22:05, shavianstar wrote:
> >
> > > Hey Everyone! How would you like a computer program to convert
> > > roman text to Shavian?
> >
> > I think Andy Callaway already provided one, but the more the
> merrier :)
> >
> > > Also, I need to know any serious changes to spelling that differ
> > > from DeMeyere's standard. Although I have been using Shavian on
> and
> > > off for the past three years, I have just joined this group.
> I'm
> > > finding the spelling unpleasently subjective, and I find that
> the
> > > way that people normally have spelled things greatly affects how
> > > they spell in Shavian. Do we have set standards on some
> spellings?
> >
> > This has been one of the points of contention recently on this
> group,
> > so you've touched a sore point. I don't think we have consensus on
> > spelling.
> >
> > I personally am on the side of Hugh, which is to use the spelling
> of
> > the American Heritage Dictionary (not AHD for Learners) as
> exemplified
> > e.g. on dictionary.com, whose pronunciation key is fairly close to
> the
> > speech of _Androcles_ and makes more distinctions than General
> American
> > does.
> >
> > Any program you write would have to use a dictionary, I imagine,
> since
> > I doubt rule-based spelling would get you very far. In which case
> > people who disagree with your spelling could simply replace or
> modify
> > the spelling dictionary your program uses.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Philip
> > --
> > Philip Newton <Philip.Newton@g...>



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From: tithhmi
Date: 2004-06-11 21:08:57 #
Subject: [shavian] Re: Practicing Shavian

Toggle Shavian
There is another medium that we can assume everyone has: Microsoft
Word. On all e-mail providers I have seen, there is a way to attach a
file. If someone doesn't have anything that can read a .doc file,
there is a great free alternative: www.openoffice.org. It can handle
MS Office files of all types. But I think that MS is common enough to
assume that everyone has something that can read a .doc file?

--- In shavian@..., "Joe" <allegrox_2000@y...> wrote:
> --- In shavian@..., "welsoftorig" <Welsoftorig@a...> wrote:
> > Recently I had the idea of "Shavian Pen Pals" to make practicing
> > reading and writing Shavian a little easier. Has this ever been
> > tried before in this group? I would appreciate any feed back about
> > this subject.
>
> That sounds like a great idea. I personally can't remember
ever actually writing
> and mailing a letter, but I'm sure there plenty of people here who
might prefer it. I
> wouldn't mind trying it myself.
>
> And, as a bonus, paper is the one medium we know is universal,
despite the
> compatibility issues that make it impossible (or at least
impractical) to use Shavian
> here in the group.
>
> So, If anybody is interested, email me personally for my address.



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From: tithhmi
Date: 2004-06-11 21:18:53 #
Subject: [shavian] Re: Androcles is now public domain in U.S.A.

Toggle Shavian
Does anyone want me to transcript the Guttenburg.net text?

--- In shavian@..., "paul vandenbrink" <pvandenbrink@s...>
wrote:
> Hi Hugh
>
> It is a shame that Androcles and the Lion, right at this moment can
> not be republished in Britain, with out paying the Copyright
> royalties. However, I think everyone agrees that that a American
> Edition and to a lesser extent an Australian Edition would be very
> useful, too. We could also provide an American Oriented Afterword,
> with some uptodate recommendations on how to write American English
> with Shavian Letters.
> If enough interest was generated, I am certain a lot of these
> apparent problems could be dealt with.
>
> Regards, Paul V.
>
> --- In shavian@..., "Hugh Birkenhead" <mixsynth@f...>
> wrote:
> > From: "Ethan"
> >
> >
> > > Androcles and the Lion has been released by Project Gutenberg,
> and can
> > > be found at http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/4003
> > >
> > > This means Androcles is public domain in the US for certain, and
> > > probably in all other countries as well.
> >
> > It's in the public domain in the US for reasons I described in my
> reply to
> > Paige's message: its copyright expired there before all protection
> terms
> > were extended (in 1976). This doesn't mean it's in the public
> domain in
> > other countries - they have their own rules. It's most likely that
> Androcles
> > is still copyrighted in the UK, as 70 years since Shaw's death have
> not yet
> > passed.
> >
> > > I found another source of this
> > > work in Australia,
> http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/aut/shaw_gb.html
> > > This site states that all the texts they provide are public
> domain in
> > > Australia, and all countries which have signed the Berne
> Convention -
> > > http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/faq/#q7
> >
> > Australia is a Berne signatory, true, and its own rule of "life of
> author
> > plus 50 years" is the minimum required duration specified by the
> convention.
> >
> > But, some countries who signed the convention have chosen to go
> further than
> > the minimum required, including the EU states and now the US who
> have
> > increased it to "life of author plus 70 years" (although the US
> extension
> > was not retroactive).
> >
> > > Unless the copyright was renewed on the Shaw Alphabet version of
> > > Androcles, which doesn't appear to be the case, then it is
> permissible
> > > to republish without restriction. Have fun!
> >
> > In the States, you can. In Australia, you can. But it does not
> appear, as
> > far as the laws indicate, that it can be freely reproduced yet in
> the UK.
> >
> > We need to consult a lawyer before going any further!
> >
> > Hugh B



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From: Scott Harrison
Date: 2004-06-11 21:29:29 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] Re: Practicing Shavian

Toggle Shavian
On Jun 11, 2004, at 16:08, tithhmi wrote:

> There is another medium that we can assume everyone has: Microsoft
> Word. On all e-mail providers I have seen, there is a way to attach a
> file. If someone doesn't have anything that can read a .doc file,
> there is a great free alternative: www.openoffice.org. It can handle
> MS Office files of all types. But I think that MS is common enough to
> assume that everyone has something that can read a .doc file?
>
>
It is common enough that there are many attempts to make different
programs understand .doc files. However, I think this is the wrong way
to go. First of all, we should attempt to use open standards where
possible. This would mean making sure the data is stored in Unicode
format. Whether the Unicode is in a .doc file is another matter.
Personally I think it should not be stored in a .doc file because it
would mean we rely on Microsoft's formats instead of something open.
Perhaps we should make sure all the data is in an HTML (or XML) format
file so browsers can easily read it. The other thing people can do is
use the bulletin boards (forums) that are available and make all their
"documents" be stored on the web in whatever format the bulletin board
uses. (In general these are probably easily ported to other formats if
need be.)

Normally I would suggest just writing a normal email message using
Unicode characters for the Shavian letters. However, at the moment
there are problems with that primarily in the Microsoft realm of mail
readers. However, I imagine as we progress into the future they will
get their act together and we will be able to communicate with Shavian
Unicode email without any problems. (I am trying to say here that
attachments in mail tend to be the weaker solution especially in these
days of virus and worm issues.)

--
Scott Harrison PGP Key ID: 0x0f0b5b86



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From: tithhmi
Date: 2004-06-11 21:32:55 #
Subject: Re: move [shavian] forum to another site (i.e.omniglot.com)

Toggle Shavian
The problem may not be bad now, but it will get there. I suggest,
everyone, get ready to move. There's no avoiding it, the spammers are
probably circling us like crows, so, could be a month, could be a
year, but any day now, we will be forced to act further than talking
about what we want to do. So get ready and willing to do
something--let's get our forum, and let the ravens come in and devour
themeselves when they come.

--- In shavian@..., Paul Vandenbrink <pvandenbrink@s...>
wrote:
> Hi Philip
> I certainly would prefer to remain with Yahoo Groups, unless we have a
> consistent SPAM problem. It is easy to get to, and I am on a couple
other
> Discussion groups there as well. So this group is convenient for me.
> Regards, Paul V
>
> >___________Philip comments:_________________
> >Sounds interesting.
> >
> >IMO, though, a web forum is not a good replacement for a mailing
list. Maybe
> >something that could exist in addition, but not to replace it.
> >
> >Ideally, we'd have something threaded (IIRC phpbb always displays
the newest
> >comment at the end regardless of which comment it is in reply to); some
> >email clients can do this for you. (Even better might be a
newsgroup, but
> >getting one set up would be even harder.)
> >
> >If we did move off Yahoo!Groups, I'd suggest taking up Scott's
offer and
> >hosting a new mailing list on shavian.org. However, I have the
impression
> >that the consensus is currently to stay with the Yahoo!Group.
> >
> >Cheers,
> >Philip
> >--
> >Philip Newton <Philip.Newton@g...>
> >All opinions are my own, not my employer's.
> >If you're not part of the solution, you're part of the precipitate.



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From: Ethan
Date: 2004-06-12 05:15:18 #
Subject: Re: move [shavian] forum to another site (i.e.omniglot.com)

Toggle Shavian
tithhmi wrote:
> The problem may not be bad now, but it will get there. I suggest,
> everyone, get ready to move. There's no avoiding it, the spammers are
> probably circling us like crows, so, could be a month, could be a
> year, but any day now, we will be forced to act further than talking
> about what we want to do. So get ready and willing to do
> something--let's get our forum, and let the ravens come in and devour
> themeselves when they come.

Not ravens, ravens are nice birds!
They are also my favorite birds.

I think *vultures* are more appropriate!

--
·???????? - Ethan
My name in Shavian and Latin text


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From: Ethan
Date: 2004-06-12 05:24:42 #
Subject: Re: [shavian] Re: Practicing Shavian

Toggle Shavian
tithhmi wrote:
> There is another medium that we can assume everyone has: Microsoft
> Word. On all e-mail providers I have seen, there is a way to attach a
> file. If someone doesn't have anything that can read a .doc file,
> there is a great free alternative: www.openoffice.org. It can handle
> MS Office files of all types. But I think that MS is common enough to
> assume that everyone has something that can read a .doc file?

I have to agree with Scott here and say that attachments aren't the best
way to go. Also, I currently have no easy way to open a .doc file,
although I could download Open Office. Surprisingly enough, a lot of
people use Mac OS, Linux (myself), or some variety of Unix, and might
not automatically have a way to read a Word format file.

For sure the best way is to use Unicode, well, as soon as the software
people get their acts together and get it working right. Meanwhile,
html is probably the best way to go, unless you know that you are
sending email to someone who can use Unicode.

Every message I send has a Unicode test built in. If you can read all
of my signature line, especially the first word, then your computer
passes the test. If you see four or five empty boxes as the first word,
then you might just need a font. If you see more than five boxes, or if
you see scrambled text, then you need more work to get it going.
--
·???????? - Ethan
My name in Shavian and Latin text


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From: tithhmi
Date: 2004-06-12 07:21:24 #
Subject: Re: move [shavian] forum to another site (i.e.omniglot.com)

Toggle Shavian
--- In shavian@..., Ethan <ethanl@3...> wrote:
> tithhmi wrote:
> > The problem may not be bad now, but it will get there. I suggest,
> > everyone, get ready to move. There's no avoiding it, the spammers are
> > probably circling us like crows, so, could be a month, could be a
> > year, but any day now, we will be forced to act further than talking
> > about what we want to do. So get ready and willing to do
> > something--let's get our forum, and let the ravens come in and devour
> > themeselves when they come.
>
> Not ravens, ravens are nice birds!
> They are also my favorite birds.
>
> I think *vultures* are more appropriate!
>
O.K., maybe I got a little confused?
> --
> ·ð`°ð`"ð`©ð`¯ - Ethan
> My name in Shavian and Latin text



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From: tithhmi
Date: 2004-06-12 07:35:24 #
Subject: [shavian] Re: Practicing Shavian

Toggle Shavian
--- In shavian@..., Ethan <ethanl@3...> wrote:
> tithhmi wrote:
> > There is another medium that we can assume everyone has: Microsoft
> > Word. On all e-mail providers I have seen, there is a way to attach a
> > file. If someone doesn't have anything that can read a .doc file,
> > there is a great free alternative: www.openoffice.org. It can handle
> > MS Office files of all types. But I think that MS is common enough to
> > assume that everyone has something that can read a .doc file?
>
> I have to agree with Scott here and say that attachments aren't the
best
> way to go. Also, I currently have no easy way to open a .doc file,
> although I could download Open Office. Surprisingly enough, a lot of
> people use Mac OS, Linux (myself), or some variety of Unix, and might
> not automatically have a way to read a Word format file.
>
> For sure the best way is to use Unicode, well, as soon as the software
> people get their acts together and get it working right. Meanwhile,
> html is probably the best way to go, unless you know that you are
> sending email to someone who can use Unicode.
>
> Every message I send has a Unicode test built in. If you can read all
> of my signature line, especially the first word, then your computer
> passes the test. If you see four or five empty boxes as the first
word,
> then you might just need a font. If you see more than five boxes,
or if
> you see scrambled text, then you need more work to get it going.
> --

I'm writing this on a Windows '98 box, so I can't use unicode.
> ·ð`°ð`"ð`©ð`¯ - Ethan
> My name in Shavian and Latin text



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